近年来,现代科学技术的发展使人们对人脑有了新的认识。研究证明,人脑是不断生长的、可塑的、好奇的、有情感的、善交际的,同时人脑也是独一无二的,这些认识给语言研究和外语教学带来很大启示。本文研究人脑与外语教学之间的关系,探讨、构建新型的教学方式和教学环境,以充分改善传统的课堂教学,提高学生自觉学习外语的能力。 In recent years, the development of modern science and technology has given people a new understanding of the human brain. Studies have shown that the human brain is constantly growing, plastic, curious, emotional, sociable, and the human brain is also unique. These insights have brought great inspiration to language studies and foreign language teaching. This paper studies the relationship between human brain and foreign language teaching, discusses and constructs a new teaching method and teaching environment so as to fully improve the traditional classroom teaching and improve students’ abilities of consciously learning foreign languages.