一、理论环境的意义 理论的发生、存在与演变具有多重制约因素和基础条件,其中理论环境具有特殊的作用。理论环境是指特定理论所给定的相关理论状态。从发生学看,理论是一个群落,各理论体系间和一个理论体系中的不同部分间具有共生现象。一个给定理论的生存状态与其周边理论环境保持着不同程度的关联性。理论环境既是平行性的又是序列性的。 First, the significance of the theoretical environment The occurrence, existence and evolution of the theory has multiple constraints and basic conditions, of which the theoretical environment has a special role. Theoretical environment refers to the specific theory given the relevant theoretical state. From the perspective of genesis, theory is a community, symbiosis exists between different theoretical systems and between different parts of a theoretical system. The existence of a given theory and its surrounding theoretical environment maintained a different degree of relevance. The theoretical environment is both parallel and sequential.