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经过十多年的私有化改革,俄罗斯目前已经基本完成了对以前社会主义计划经济时代庞大的国有财产处理,建立起国家参股、控股、单一制企业(国有企业和自治地方所有企业、国库企业和公库企业)一系列的国有财产的运营和管理体系。以经营权为基础的国有企业或自治地方所有企业更接近于私法上的一般商业企业,而以业务管理权为基础的国库企业或公库企业更接近于公法上的机构,因而俄罗斯单一制企业改革的另一个重要思路就是将以经营权为基础的国有企业或自治地方所有企业完全的私法人化、商业组织化,并进行私有化,在国有经济领域中只保留以业务管理权为基础的国库企业或公库企业。
After more than 10 years of privatization reform, Russia has now basically completed the handling of the huge state property in the era of the planned socialist economy and the establishment of state-owned shares, controlled corporations, single-state enterprises (state-owned enterprises and all enterprises in autonomous areas, state-owned enterprises and Public enterprises) a series of state-owned property management and operation system. State-owned enterprises or autonomous-owned enterprises based on management rights are more similar to those of ordinary commercial enterprises in private law. However, state-owned enterprises or public-owned enterprises based on business management are closer to public-sector organizations. Therefore, Another important idea of the reform is to completely privately legalize, commercialize and privatize all state-owned enterprises or enterprises based in the autonomous areas on the basis of their management rights and retain only the business management rights in the state-owned economy Treasury business or public enterprises.