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本文探讨了金属相Fe的含量变化对TiC/Fe体系自蔓延高温合成的影响。随着Fe含量的增高,燃烧温度降低,在Fe为30~35wt%时出现一个温度平台,对应着Fe的熔融。燃烧波速度在Fe为10wt%时出现极大值,反映SHS过程中Fe液相的作用。Fe含量增高,体系的燃烧模式由稳态燃烧转变为振荡式和螺旋式燃烧,当Fe>60wt%时,体系燃烧反应则不能自持。合成产物中TiC粒度随着Fe含量增高而变细,反映了燃烧温度和铁液相对TiC粒子生长的联合作用。
In this paper, the effect of the content of metal phase Fe on the SHS synthesis of TiC / Fe system was discussed. As the Fe content increases, the combustion temperature decreases, and a temperature platform appears at Fe of 30-35 wt%, corresponding to the melting of Fe. The combustion wave velocity shows a maximum value when Fe is 10wt%, which reflects the effect of Fe liquid phase in SHS process. The content of Fe increases, the combustion mode of the system changes from steady combustion to oscillating and screw combustion, but when Fe> 60wt%, the combustion reaction of the system can not self-sustain. The particle size of TiC in the synthesized product decreases with the increase of Fe content, which reflects the combined effect of combustion temperature and molten iron on TiC particle growth.