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目的探讨老年高尿酸血症人群血脂和血糖监测的价值。方法体检报告高尿酸血症老年患者363例分为三组:原发性高血压(EH)组168例,脑卒中(BS)组76例,2型糖尿病(T2DM)组119例。选择100例正常人群作为对照(NC)组。检测四组血清尿酸(SUA)、FBG和血脂(TC、TG、HDL-C和LDL-C)水平。结果与NC组比较,EH组、BS组和T2DM组SUA、FBG、血清TC、血清TG水平均增高(P<0.01或P<0.05),而血清HDL-C水平下降(P<0.01或P<0.05)。结论定期监测高尿酸血症老年患者SUA、FBG和血脂水平是防治老年心脑血管疾病和糖尿病的有效措施。
Objective To investigate the value of blood lipid and blood glucose monitoring in elderly hyperuricemia. Methods A total of 363 elderly patients with hyperuricemia were divided into three groups: 168 in essential hypertension (EH) group, 76 in stroke group (BS) and 119 in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) group. 100 normal subjects were selected as the control (NC) group. The levels of serum uric acid (SUA), FBG and blood lipids (TC, TG, HDL-C and LDL-C) were measured in four groups. Results Compared with NC group, the serum levels of SUA, FBG, serum TC and serum TG were significantly increased in EH group, BS group and T2DM group (P <0.01 or P <0.05), while the levels of serum HDL-C were decreased 0.05). Conclusion Regular monitoring of SUA, FBG and lipid levels in elderly patients with hyperuricemia is an effective measure to prevent cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases and diabetes in the elderly.