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为了更好地促进婴儿乙型肝炎 (乙肝 )疫苗接种工作 ,江西省 1999年将乙肝疫苗接种纳入计划免疫统一管理。按照乙肝疫苗免疫接种监测方案要求 ,全省 99个县级卫生防疫机构每年应上报乙肝疫苗接种报表 95 7次 ,1999年和 2 0 0 0年全省乙肝疫苗接种报表报告率分别为 81 0 9%和 71 6 8% ,及时报告率分别为 73 77%和6 0 4 0 %。全省监测系统报告 ,1999年和 2 0 0 0年婴儿乙肝疫苗首针接种率分别为 77 5 3%和 81 11% ,3针全程免疫接种率分别为 6 6 6 3%和 70 5 0 %。 2 0 0 1年 7月在全省范围内对 1999年 1月 1日～ 12月 31日出生儿童开展了一次乙肝疫苗接种率调查 ,乙肝疫苗首针接种率、3针全程免疫接种率、首针在新生儿出生后 2 4h内接种率分别为6 8 39%、6 6 86 %、34 96 %。目前江西省乙肝疫苗免疫接种监测系统不够完善 ,需要采取有效措施进一步提高监测工作质量。
In order to better promote the hepatitis B (hepatitis B) vaccination in infants, Jiangxi Province in 1999 will be hepatitis B vaccination into the unified management of immunization. According to the hepatitis B vaccine immunization monitoring program requirements, 99 county-level health and epidemic prevention agencies in the whole province should report 957 hepatitis B vaccination reports each year. In 1999 and 2000, the reporting rates of hepatitis B vaccination reports across the province were 81 0 9 % And 71.68% respectively, with timely reporting rates of 73 77% and 60 0% respectively. The province’s monitoring system reported that the first vaccination coverage of hepatitis B vaccine in infants in 1999 and 2000 were 77 5 3% and 81 11% respectively, and the 3-way full-course vaccination rates were 66.3% and 70.5% . In July 2001, a survey on the vaccination rate of hepatitis B among children born from January 1 to December 31, 1999 in Heilongjiang Province was conducted within the province. The first vaccination coverage of hepatitis B vaccine, the full vaccination rate of 3 doses, the first needle The vaccination rates within 24 hours after birth were 68 39%, 666% and 34 96% respectively. At present, the monitoring system of hepatitis B vaccine immunization in Jiangxi Province is not perfect enough and effective measures need to be taken to further improve the quality of monitoring work.