清代地方官职有督抚及提镇等,提督据《清史稿》的说法:“提督军务总兵官,从一品,掌巩护疆陲,典领甲卒,节制镇、协、营、汛,课第殿最,以听于总督。”[1]可见,提督负责主持全省各镇、各协、各营的军事。 In the Qing Dynasty, there were governors and towns in the prefectures. According to the “History of the Qing Dynasty,” the Prosecutor said: “The general military governor of the warlords, from a product, protects the enemy’s territory, dictates the pawn, restraint town, association, battalion and flood season , The first temple to listen to the Governor. ”[1] Visible, the governor is responsible for presided over the towns in the province, each association, the battalion’s military.