随着经济和科技的发展,临床实验室技术已经进入第三代,即通过对不同技术平台的合并(consolidation)与整合(integration),将分析前、中和后的工作内容融为一体,实现全实验室自动化(total laboratory automation,TLA)[1]。然而,临床微生物(clinical microbiology,CM)仍以使用100多年的人工培养技术为核 With the development of economy and technology, clinical laboratory technology has entered the third generation. That is, through the consolidation and integration of different technology platforms, the work content before, after and after the analysis is integrated and achieved Total laboratory automation (TLA) [1]. However, clinical microbiology (clinical microbiology, CM) is still using more than 100 years of artificial culture as the nucleus