奇石,亦称观赏石,泛指具有一定艺术价值的石体。这些石体来自天然,不假人工,妙趣自成。常见的有墨石、卵石、雨花石、钟乳石、菊花石、灵壁石等等。国人素有清玩之风,玩赏奇石便是内容之一。我国收藏奇石,源头可溯至先秦,至宋代风气犹盛。宋代大文学家欧阳修平生钟爱菱溪石,著有文章《菱溪石记》;更有甚者,沈括呼石为兄,米元章拜石为师。明朝的徐霞客在生命的最后一息仍“置怪石于榻前,摩娑相对”。郑 Kistler, also known as ornamental stone, refers to the stone with a certain artistic value. These stones come from nature, not artificial, fun self-contained. Common moeite, pebbles, stone, stalactites, chrysanthemum stone, Lingbi stone and so on. People are known as play wind, playing rock is one of the content. Our collection of stones, the source can be traced back to the Qin Dynasty, to the Song Dynasty still prevail. The great literary genius of the Ouyang Xiu generation loves Lingxi stone, with the article “Lingxi stone mind”; What is more, Shen Ku rock for the brother, rice stone worship for the teacher. Ming Xu Xiake in the last breath of life is still “set rocks in front of the couch, Mount 娑 relative ”. Zheng