自改革开放,大搞经济建设以来,我国城市乡村的建筑大军迅猛壮大。特别是大批农村专业建筑公司转入城市,他们工作环境差,劳动负荷大,经常风餐露宿,昼夜奋战。近些年来国外有报道,建筑工人因职业引起的肩关节和腕关节病发生率较高,而国内目前尚未见到这方面的调查报告。有关劳动保护部门应高度重视他们的职业健康问题。肩关节病:肩部关节包括肱骨肩甲骨关节、锁骨胸 Since the reform and opening up and vigorous economic construction, the construction army in our urban and rural areas has grown rapidly. In particular, a large number of rural specialized construction companies are transferred to the cities. They have poor working conditions, heavy work load, and often have trouble eating out and fiercely fighting day and night. In recent years, foreign reports have reported that construction workers have a high incidence of shoulder and wrist joint diseases caused by occupations, and no investigation reports in this respect have yet been seen in China. The relevant labor protection departments should attach great importance to their occupational health issues. Shoulder disease: Shoulder joints include the humeral shoulder joint, the clavicle chest