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目的了解在校大学生性健康状况,为开展针对性的性健康教育提供依据。方法随机抽取参加性健康教育讲座的广西大学生6 236名,采用问卷及体格检查方式进行性健康现况调查。结果 2 057名(33.0%)大学生报告有过性行为,其中1 784名(86.7%)有过2个及以上性伴侣,1 173名(57.0%)发生首次性行为时未采取任何避孕措施。首次性行为发生在初中阶段的有77.1%未采取任何避孕措施。在有性行为的917名女生中,共301名(32.8%)女生有非意愿妊娠经历。结论婚前性行为、无保护性行为等对身心健康的危害教育应从初中生抓起,以树立健康文明的性观念和性道德。
Objective To understand the sexual health status of college students and to provide the basis for carrying out targeted sexual health education. Methods A total of 6 236 Guangxi college students who participated in the health education lectures were randomly selected, and their sexual health status was investigated by questionnaire and physical examination. Results A total of 2 057 (33.0%) college students reported having had sexual intercourse. Among them, 1 784 (86.7%) had 2 or more sexual partners and 1 173 (57.0%) did not take any contraceptives during their first sexual act. 77.1% of the first sexual intercourse took place in the junior middle school did not take any contraceptive measures. Of the 917 girls who had sex with, 301 (32.8%) girls had unwanted pregnancy experiences. Conclusion Premarital sex, unprotected sex and other harm to physical and mental health Education should start from junior high school students to establish the concept of sexual health and sexuality and morality.