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以肺癌为主的肺部恶性肿癌是常见的癌瘤,近年来,其发生率不断上升,引起了极大的重视和广泛的研究。外科治疗对肺部恶性肿瘤有着十分重要的意义,如何将其水平进一步提高,乃是摆在我们面前的一项艰巨任务和重要课题。 (一)对肺部恶性肿瘤外科治疗的评价从现代外科肿瘤学的观点出发,手术的目的在于:根治早期癌瘤病例;将大块瘤体切除,从而降低肿瘤所产生的特异与非特异的免疫抑制因子,从细胞动力学的观点为放疗、化疗创造条件,消灭分散于身体各处的微小癌灶。
Pulmonary malignant tumors with lung cancer are common cancers. In recent years, their incidence has been increasing, which has attracted great attention and extensive research. Surgical treatment is of great significance to malignant tumors of the lung. How to further improve the level of surgical treatment is an arduous task and an important topic before us. (A) Evaluation of Surgical Treatment of Pulmonary Malignant Tumors From the point of view of modern surgical oncology, the purpose of surgery is to cure early cases of cancer; remove large pieces of tumor to reduce the specific and non-specificity of tumors. Immunosuppressive factors, from the point of view of cellular dynamics, create conditions for radiotherapy and chemotherapy, eliminating microscopic lesions scattered throughout the body.