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政治文明是人类文明体系中不可或缺的重要组成部分,党在十六大报告中明确提出建设社会主义政治文明,这是一个重大的理论创新。而十七大报告再次强调“扩大社会主义民主,建设社会主义法治国家,发展社会主义政治文明。”建国初期,我国对政治文明,特别是政治制度文明做出了有益的探索,在当时取得了一定的成就,也对我国社会主义现代化建设提供了一些特别宝贵的经验,本文就对建国初期的政治制度文明建设的情况及经验借鉴展开讨论。
Political civilization is an indispensable part of the system of human civilization. As the party explicitly stated in the report of the 16th CPC National Congress to build a socialist political civilization, this is a major theoretical innovation. The report of the 17th CPC National Congress once again emphasized that “to expand socialist democracy and build a socialist country ruled by law and to develop a socialist political civilization.” In the early days after the founding of our nation, our country made a useful exploration of political civilization, especially the political system and civilization. At that time, Some achievements have been made and some particularly valuable experiences have been provided for the socialist modernization in our country. This article discusses the construction of political system and its experiences in the early days of the founding of New China.