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辽宁省是一个老工业基地,由于其特殊的经济结构和历史,在养老保险改革的过程中有其自身的特点。本文从分析辽宁养老保险制度的特点入手,进一步指出辽宁省养老保险制度现存的问题.在考虑到相关因素的前提下,利用历史数据,通过数学模型的分析,得出在未来的10年内,辽宁省养老保险资金收支平衡的有关数据。并且得出在现有的收缴率与缴费率下,养老保险资金将出现缺口。根据这一现实,为了使养老保险资金实现收支平衡并且略有节余的目的,科学载地提出了养老金计发能力的概念,并且确定了相应的收缴率与缴费率。在此基础上从宏观政策方面提出了一些建议。
Liaoning Province is an old industrial base. Due to its special economic structure and history, Liaoning Province has its own characteristics in the process of pension insurance reform. Based on the analysis of the characteristics of the pension insurance system in Liaoning Province, this paper further points out the existing problems of the pension insurance system in Liaoning Province. Taking into account the relevant factors, using historical data and mathematical models, it is concluded that in the next 10 years, Liaoning Provincial pension funds balance of payments data. And draw the conclusion that under the existing collection rate and contribution rate, there will be a gap in pension funds. According to this reality, for the purpose of making the pension insurance fund have a balance of payments and slight savings, the scientific concept of pensionability has been put forward and the corresponding collection rates and contribution rates have been set. On this basis, some suggestions are put forward from the perspective of macroeconomic policy.