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对《猫眼》的研究,一类是关于女性处境这一主题,一类是关于其它主题,比如加拿大文化身份、小说中的绘画对传统女性为主题的画作的挑战、阿特伍德的知识体系等。对于女性处境这一主题的研究也可以分为两类:一类从女性主义视角出发,一类从其它角度出发。从女性主义理论视角出发多将女性的困境归咎于男权社会,其他角度也多将女性问题归咎于男权社会。很少有批评者将主人公的困境视为人类共同面对的普遍存在的困境,从比女性主义视角更普遍的视角来分析主人公的问题是必要的,因为将主人公所面临的问题归咎于男权社会可能会使问题过于简单化。
The research on “cat’s eye” is mainly about the topic of the situation of women. The first one is about the other topics, such as Canadian cultural identity, the challenge of painting in the novel to traditional women-themed paintings, Atwood’s knowledge system, etc. . The research on the topic of the situation of women can also be divided into two categories: one from the feminist point of view and the other from the other. From the perspective of feminism theory, the predicament of women is mostly attributed to the patriarchal society. In other perspectives, women’s problems are mostly attributed to patriarchal society. Few critics view the predicament of the protagonist as a ubiquitous predicament commonly faced by mankind. It is necessary to analyze the protagonist’s problem from a perspective more general than that of feminism because the protagonist’s problems are attributed to male authority Society may over-simplify the problem.