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公元1115年,女真族首领完颜阿骨打统一了女真诸部,并在会宁府(今黑龙江省哈尔滨市阿城区)建都立国,国号“大金”。由于金代女真帝王对文化倡导开明的宽松政策,使得女真族的音乐艺术形式得以很好的传承,更为日后元杂剧的发展奠定了坚实基础。女真族的历史文化习俗在创作元杂剧的题材与艺术形式中占据了很大比例。女真语在元杂剧中的广泛使用也充分体现了民族文化交融的特点。除此之外,由于女真帝王对通俗文学的喜爱以及日益壮大的元杂剧作家队伍,使元曲得以繁荣发展,元杂剧也迅速地走进中国古典戏曲的昌盛时代。
In 1115 AD, the leader of the Jurchen family, Wanyanjun, unified the Jurchen headquarters and established the capital of Huijun (now the city of Harbin, Hecheng, Heilongjiang Province) with the national title of “Daikin”. As a result of the liberal policy advocated by the Jin Nvzhen Emperor for the enlightenment of culture, the fine arts heritage of the Nuzhen people has been well inherited, which has laid a solid foundation for the development of Yuan Zaju in the future. The historical and cultural practices of the Kagets occupy a large proportion of the themes and artistic forms in the creation of Yuan Zaju. The widespread use of Jurchen language in Yuan drama also fully reflects the characteristics of national culture. In addition, because of the love of popular essay and growing ranks of Yuan Zaolin writers, the Jade Emperor can prosper and prosper, and Yuan Zaju quickly entered the prosperous era of Chinese classical opera.