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从大历史角度,杂剧的兴起、发展与衰落,是一个较正常的三段式结构规程。而清朝杂剧正是这个趋势发展末尾,因其特殊的历史社会条件,继承与变革之间矛盾不断,从中也可反窥杂剧发展兴起之初的社会背景及心理背景,对我们把握清代杂剧在整个杂剧发展中的位置及杂剧发展的规律有一定帮助。
From a historical point of view, the rise, development and decline of Zaju is a more normal three-stage structural procedure. The Qing Dynasty drama is the end of this trend, because of its special historical and social conditions, the conflict between inheritance and change constantly, from which the anti-peculiar drama can also start from the rise of the social background and psychological background, we grasp the Qing Dynasty drama in The development of the entire drama and the development of the law of the play some help.