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历史空间观即个人对历史空间的整体认知以及了解能力,历史空间观的培养指的是教师在历史课堂的任课中善于采用各种不同的方法对学生历史空间的认知能力进行相应的培养。在初中的历史课程教学里,历史空间观占据主导地位,同时也是学生对初中历史有所掌握的关键。现阶段,教育部门大力倡导教师对学生历史空间观的培养,使学生在学习过程中养成良好的历史空间观,在学生学好历史的同时,使学习成绩以及教学效果都有显著性提高。
The concept of historical space, that is, individual’s cognition and ability to understand the whole of the historical space, refers to the teacher’s ability to cultivate the cognitive ability of the students’ . In the history teaching of junior high school, the view of history space occupies the leading position, and it is also the key that the students master the history of junior high school. At this stage, the education department vigorously advocates the cultivation of teachers’ viewpoints on the history of students so that students can develop a good historical view of space during the learning process. At the same time, students learn history well and at the same time improve their academic performance and teaching effectiveness significantly.