本文对宋代“对舞”的多元形式进行了剖析和引申思考,提出了三方面的问题:第一,宋代“对舞”折射出时代的轨迹和与之相一致的文化风貌。第二,宋代“对舞”在表演内容和形式上既是前人的承袭,又具有创新和启下的意义。第三,宋代“对舞”的多元形式,以及继承和发展的脉络,可以引起现代人多方面的启示,是值得借鉴的。 This article analyzes and epitomizes the multiple forms of “dances and dances” in the Song dynasty and puts forward three questions: first, Song dynasty “dances to dances ” reflects the track of the times and its consistent cultural style. Second, the Song Dynasty “Dance” is not only inherited by its predecessors, but also has the significance of innovation and inspiration in the content and form of performance. Thirdly, the multiple forms of the Songs and dances of the Song Dynasty and the context of their succession and development can arouse the enlightenment of the modern people in many aspects and are worth learning from.