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近年来,分级诊疗成为我国深化医药卫生体制改革的重要内容之一。理论和国际经验表明,只有建立分级诊疗制度,才能实现医改提出的缓解“看病难、看病贵”目标。基于全科医生制度的社区医疗卫生服务体系、层级分工明确的医疗服务体系、分级管理的医保支付体系等3个层面,分别探讨分级诊疗的发展策略,为分级诊疗体系的建立和完善提供参考。
In recent years, the grading diagnosis and treatment has become one of the important contents of deepening the reform of the medical and health system in our country. Theory and international experience show that only by establishing a hierarchical medical treatment and treatment system can we achieve the goal of alleviating the problem of “seeing a doctor hard and seeing a doctor expensive” proposed by the medical reform. Based on the GP system, the community health service system, the well-defined medical service system at different levels, and the health care payment system at different levels, the development strategies of MS are discussed respectively to provide reference for the establishment and improvement of MSF.