腹腔镜胃切除术治疗胃癌的可行性及安全性的系统评价(英文)

来源 :Chinese-German Journal of Clinical Oncology | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:liongliong536
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
Objective:The purpose of the present study was to retrospectively and systematically evaluate the feasibility and safety of laparoscopic gastrectomy for gastric cancer.Methods:Research of prospective,randomized,controlled studies addressing laparoscopic gastrectomy versus open gastrectomy was screened through computer-based online system.Meta-analysis of acquired data was performed.The inverse variance method was used to test the significance of continuous data,while the Mantel-Haenszel method was used for dichotomous data.The chi-square test was used for evaluation of data heterogeneity.Homogenous data were calculated using the fixed effect model,and heterogeneous data were calculated using freedom model.Statistical data were expressed as 95% confidence interval (95% CI).Funnel plot was used for sensitivity analysis to show potential publication bias.Results:Five papers met the inclusion criteria,164 cases underwent laparoscopic gastrectomy and 162 cases received open gastrectomy.Meta-analysis revealed that laparoscopic gastrectomy took longer operating time and removed fewer lymph nodes than open gastrectomy (both P<0.01),but for early-stage gastric cancer,laparoscopic gastrectomy was superior to open gastrectomy in terms of blood loss and hospital stay (P<0.01).But there were no significant differences in terms of time to resumption of oral intake,postoperative complications,postoperative morbidity rate,and tumor recurrence.Sensitive analysis demonstrated that publication bias existed in all indices to different extents with the exception of lymph node.Subgroup analysis showed that for D1 lymph node dissection,laparoscopic gastrectomy took significantly reduced blood loss than open gastrectomy.Conclusion:All these findings indicate that laparoscopic gastrectomy for early stage gastric cancer is feasible and safe. Objective: The purpose of the present study was to retrospectively and systematically evaluate the feasibility and safety of laparoscopic gastrectomy for gastric cancer. Methods: Research of prospective, randomized, controlled studies addressing laparoscopic gastrectomy versus open gastrectomy was screened through computer-based online system. Meta-analysis of acquired data was performed. The inverse variance method was used to test the significance of continuous data, while the Mantel-Haenszel method was used for dichotomous data. The chi-square test was used for evaluation of data heterogeneity. Homogenous data were calculated using the fixed effect model, and heterogeneous data were calculated using freedom model. Statistical data were expressed as 95% confidence interval (95% CI) .Funnel plot was used for sensitivity analysis to show potential publication bias. Results: Five papers met the inclusion criteria, 164 cases underwent laparoscopic gastrectomy and 162 cases received open gastrectomy. Meta -analysis revealed that laparoscopic gastrectomy took longer operating time and removed fewer lymph nodes than open gastrectomy (both P <0.01), but for early-stage gastric cancer, laparoscopic gastrectomy was superior to open gastrectomy in terms of blood loss and hospital stay (P <0.01). But there were no significant differences in terms of time to resumption of oral intake, postoperative complications, postoperative morbidity rate, and tumor recurrence. Sensitive analysis demonstrated that publication bias existed in all indices to different extents with the exception of lymph node . Subgroup analysis showed that for D1 lymph node dissection, laparoscopic gastrectomy took significantly reduced blood loss than open gastrectomy. Confc: All these findings indicate that laparoscopic gastrectomy for early stage gastric cancer is feasible and safe.
其他文献
请下载后查看,本文暂不支持在线获取查看简介。 Please download to view, this article does not support online access to view profile.
期刊
近期的美国《消费者报告》通过对70款标准和智能手机的测评发现,如今手机具备了更多功能和特点,但各品牌间的性能优劣还较明显。智能手机越来越受人们的青睐,T-Mobile的新一
从傻瓜相机到全自动家电再到智能终端,科技的神奇让操控化繁为简。为您创造轻松、高效、便捷的享乐生活。面对一触即发的3G时代,您和您的手机准备好了吗? From a fool camer
i0044苏克构成作品苏克构成作品苏克构成作品苏克构成作品苏克构成作品苏克构成作品苏克构成作品苏克构成作品苏克构成作品苏克构成作品苏克构成作品苏克构成作品苏克构成作
期刊
牛牛4岁了,在一波冷空气之后就开始咳嗽,起初以为是感冒了,却没有发烧、流鼻涕之类的症状,医生配的止咳药也没有明显的效果,后来做了进一步检查,才知道牛牛是得了过敏性哮喘
会议