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应用症状自评量表(SCL-90)对冬泳与非冬泳人群进行了心理测试。结果发现,冬泳组的阳性症状均值较非冬泳组低;两组因子分中除偏执分无差异外,其余因子分间差异极显著(P<0.01),尤以60岁以上冬泳组明显。冬泳后躯体疾病明显改善。提示冬泳对健身有着综合效应,对改善人们的心理素质也是有益的。
Self-rating Symptomatic Symptom Scale (SCL-90) was used to conduct psychological tests on winter swimming and non-winter swimming. The results showed that the average positive symptoms of winter swimming group were lower than those of non-winter swimming group. There was no significant difference between the two groups except the paranoid (P <0.01), especially the winter swimming group over 60 years old . Body disease after winter swimming significantly improved. Tip winter swimming has a comprehensive effect on fitness, to improve the psychological quality of people is also beneficial.