为了在国际民商事争端解决中更好地维护本国及其国民的利益,各国在国际民商事管辖权上的斗争一直十分激烈而复杂。而当事人基于最大限度地增加胜诉机会的心理,往往不惜代价地挑选法院、一事多诉,从而产生了许多平行诉讼。平行诉讼的弊端是显而易见的,如诉讼费用的双重甚至多重支出、司法资源的浪费、判决结果可能相互矛盾的不确定性等。因此,探究如何应对平行诉讼问题是必要且重要的。 In order to better safeguard the interests of their own country and its nationals in the dispute settlement of international civil and commercial affairs, the struggles of various countries on the jurisdiction of international civil and commercial affairs have been fierce and complicated. However, based on maximizing the psychological chances of winning a favor, the parties often choose the courts at any cost, and many more are vindicated, resulting in many parallel litigation. The drawbacks of parallel litigation are obvious, such as double or even multiple expenses of litigation costs, the waste of judicial resources, the judgment may be conflicting results of uncertainty. Therefore, to explore how to deal with the parallel litigation is necessary and important.