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为了解“冯仁镜宅”展览环境,科学评价历史建筑保存现状,采用相关检测设施和仪器分析手段,检测了其中的温度、相对湿度、微风风速等指标,并对展厅空气和木雕分别采样,进行霉菌分离纯化、培养与鉴定。检测结果表明,展厅的空调系统对温度的调控较为平稳,相对湿度周期性波动明显,缺少有效的主动调控手段,导致部分木雕文物出现霉菌病害。对此,依据本次研究结果,探索温湿度调控方法,为后期的防霉处理提供依据。
In order to understand the “Feng Renjingzhai” exhibition environment, scientifically evaluate the preservation status of historic buildings, and use related detection facilities and instrumental analysis methods to detect the temperature, relative humidity, and breeze wind speed, and sample the air and wood carvings of the exhibition hall separately. Mold isolation, culture and identification. The test results show that the air conditioning system of the exhibition hall regulates the temperature relatively smoothly, the relative humidity periodically fluctuates, and there is no effective active regulation means, which leads to the occurrence of mycotic diseases in some woodcarving cultural relics. In this regard, based on the results of this study, the temperature and humidity control methods were explored to provide the basis for the later anti-mildew treatment.