本文针对“地质学基础”课程和绪论教学的地位和特点,提出了以8条教学主线为依据,组织相关的教学内容开展绪论教学,从而达到让学生了解课程性质和学习内容、明确学习地质学的意义、了解地质学发展史和未来发展方向、培养学习兴趣和学科思维、增强使命感和自豪感的目的。 In this paper, based on the status and characteristics of “Geology Foundation” course and introduction teaching, this paper puts forward teaching on the basis of 8 main lines of teaching and conducts introduction teaching so that students can understand the nature of the course and the content of learning, The significance of geology, understand the history of geology and future development direction, develop interest in learning and discipline thinking, and enhance the sense of mission and pride.