在重视个人情感的浪漫主义音乐盛行不久后,民族乐派的火焰在斯堪的纳维亚半岛诸国蓬篷勃勃地燃烧起来,其首要人物为挪威的格里格和芬兰的西贝柳斯。西贝柳斯1865年出身于芬兰塔瓦斯泰岛的一个外科医生家庭,1889年毕业于赫尔辛基音乐学院,后曾赴柏林及维也纳等地继续学习音乐,著有一百多部音乐作品。是芬兰最伟大的作曲家,民族乐派的奠基者。他的作品大多取材于芬兰的民间文学,因而充满了爱国主义思想和浓厚的民族色彩。1897年,当他的创作才华被发现后,芬兰政府决定每年给他一笔永久性的国家津贴,使其能隐居创作,成为芬兰的国宝。“西 Shortly after the prevalence of romantic music that valued personal emotions, the flames of the nationalist gentry burnt in a canopy in Scandinavia, with the leading figures of Grieg in Norway and Sibelius in Finland . Sibelius was born in 1865 in a family of surgeons in Finland’s Huasai Taisi, graduated from the Helsinki Conservatory of Music in 1889, went to Berlin and Vienna to continue studying music, with more than 100 pieces of music. Is Finland’s greatest composer, the founder of the national music school. Most of his works are based on Finnish folk literature, and are therefore full of patriotism and strong ethnic colors. In 1897, when his creative talents were discovered, the Finnish government decided to grant him a permanent state allowance every year to make it a seclusion creation and become Finland’s national treasure. "oo