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目的探讨功能性消化不良(Functional Dyspepsia FD)分型与心理障碍之间的关系。方法按照FD诊断标准制定详细的症状问卷调查表,由作者之一询问并填写然后归纳分型,同时采用医院焦虑抑郁情绪测定问卷(HAD),有专门训练的主管护师指导,由患者独立填写,并且用统一方式选出100例健康者作对照。结果在136例FD患者中,溃疡样消化不良(FD)24例17.6%,运动障碍样消化不良(DD)48例35.0%,反流样消化不良(RD)25例18.4%,非特异型消化不良(ND)39例28.6%。其中情绪障碍患者59例占43.38%,而100例健康人中11例占11%。FD与健康人两者情绪障碍相比较有明显差异(P<0.01)。结论情绪障碍与FD有一定的关系。
Objective To investigate the relationship between functional dyspepsia (FD) classification and mental disorders. Methods According to the FD diagnostic criteria to develop a detailed symptom questionnaire, one of the authors to ask and fill in and then classified, and the use of hospital anxiety and depression questionnaire (HAD), there are specialized training supervisor guidance, by the patient to fill in , And a unified way to elect 100 healthy people as a control. Results Of the 136 patients with FD, 24 (17.6%) had FD-like lesions, 48 (35.0%) had dyskinesia dysplasia (DD), 25 (18.4%) had reflux dyspepsia (RD) 39 cases of poor (ND) 28.6%. Among them, 59 cases accounted for 43.38% of the patients with emotional disorders, while 11 cases accounted for 11% of the 100 healthy people. FD and healthy people both emotional disorders compared with significant differences (P <0.01). Conclusion Emotional disorders and FD have a certain relationship.