在现代社会管理精英中,只有经济学家有诺贝尔奖可得,而刚刚宣布的诺贝尔经济学奖得主就是奥利佛·哈特(Oliver Hart)和班特·霍尔斯特罗姆(Bengt Holmstr?m)。经济学家获得如此独特地位的原因何在,诺贝尔奖光环可以—也确实常常—让一些有害于公共利益的政策获得声誉,比方说,推动不平等和增加造成金融危机可能性的那些政策。但我们的社会并非都是经济学说了算。在绝大部分发达国家里,于另一种不同的世界观支配下,社会将大约 Among the modern management elites, only economists have the Nobel Prize available, and the newly announced Nobel Prize laureates in economics are Oliver Hart and Bent Hallstrom Bengt Holmstr? M). What makes economists so unique is that the Nobel Prize Aura can, and indeed does, earn some reputation for something that is detrimental to the public interest, such as those that promote inequality and increase the likelihood of a financial crisis. But not all of our societies have the final say in economics. In the vast majority of developed countries, under the control of a different kind of world outlook, society will approximate