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目的:调查了解外科医护人员手卫生状况与手卫生影响因素,提出改进手卫生依从性建议,以控制医院感染的发生。方法:自行设计调查问卷,对外科201名医护人员的手卫生状况进行调查。结果:外科系统医护人员的总体手卫生依从性较低,总依从率为52.43%;医护人员对手卫生知识的认知合格率为86.54%。结论:为有效控制外科医院感染的发生,医护人员手卫生状况需要进一步改善,需要提高医护人员的手卫生意识,规范手卫生管理与监督制度,提高医护人员的手卫生依从率。
OBJECTIVE: To investigate and understand the status of hand hygiene and influencing factors of hand hygiene in surgeons, and to put forward suggestions to improve hand hygiene compliance in order to control the occurrence of nosocomial infections. Methods: The questionnaire was designed by ourselves to investigate the hand hygiene condition of 201 medical staff. Results: The total hand hygiene compliance of surgical system medical staff was low, with a total compliance rate of 52.43%. The qualified rate of paramedical knowledge of medical staff was 86.54%. Conclusion: In order to effectively control the occurrence of surgical nosocomial infections, the hand hygiene status of medical staff needs to be further improved. The medical awareness of hand hygiene needs to be improved, the management and supervision system of hand hygiene should be regulated, and the hand hygiene compliance of medical staff should be improved.