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现代战争中,经济战被作为战争的辅助手段而频繁使用。它贯穿于战争全程,起到一般军事作战行为无法替代的特殊功效。战时经济战不仅破坏敌方经济基础、削弱战争潜力,还冲击敌方心理防线、瓦解敌方斗志;不仅能配合己方军事斗争、推进战争进程,还能有效遏制武力正面冲突,降低对抗强度。经济战的样式主要有经济制裁、经济封锁、经济打击和经济占取等。
In modern warfare, economic warfare is frequently used as an aid to war. It runs through the entire process of the war and serves as a special function that can not be replaced by general military operations. The war economic war not only undermined the economic base of the enemy, weakened the potential for war, but also attacked the enemy’s psychological defense line and disintegrated enemy morale. It not only coordinated with one’s own side in the military struggle and promoted the progress of the war, but also effectively contained the positive conflict in the armed forces and reduced the intensity of confrontation. The main types of economic warfare are economic sanctions, economic blockade, economic blows and economic takeovers.