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目的 探讨标准型 C D44( C D44s) 在非小细胞肺癌( N S C L C) 中的临床应用价值。方法 用免疫组织化学方法检测 N S C L C180 例和淋巴结 N S C L C 转移癌51 例的石蜡标本 C D44s 表达强度,并对180 例 N S C L C 的术中情况进行记录,对其中141 例病人进行随访分析。结果 C D44s 强表达的 N S C L C 多为Ⅰ期,术中淋巴结转移率及4 年转移率较低,病人生存期较长;淋巴结 N S C L C 转移癌的 C D44s 表达率较原发灶低。结论 C D44s 强表达的 N S C L C 病人多为早期,发生转移可能性较少,生存期较长,可能是 N S C L C 一个预后良好的指标。
Objective To investigate the clinical value of standard C D44 (C D44s) in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Methods Immunohistochemistry was used to detect the expression of C D44s in paraffin-embedded specimens from NSCLC 180 cases and NSCLC metastases in 51 cases. The intraoperative conditions of 180 NSCLC cases were recorded. Follow-up analysis was performed on 141 patients. Results The CSCs with strong C D44s expression were mostly stage I. The lymph node metastasis rate and 4-year metastasis rate were lower in patients with C D44s. The survival time of patients was longer; the C D44s expression rate of N S C L C metastases in lymph nodes was higher than that of the original. The stove is low. Conclusion The patients with strong CSCs expressed in C D44s are mostly early stage, with less possibility of metastasis and longer survival time, which may be a good indicator of NSCLC.