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目的探讨细节优质护理在抑郁症患者中的应用效果。方法选取徐州市东方人民医院2015年6月—2016年6月收治的抑郁症患者110例,根据护理方法不同分为常规护理组(n=55)和细节优化护理组(n=55)。常规护理组患者采用常规护理服务,细节优化护理组患者在常规护理组的基础上实施细节优化护理服务。比较两组患者护理前后抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分及社会功能缺陷筛选量表(SDSS)评分,并比较两组患者护理满意度。结果护理前,两组患者SDS评分、SDSS评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);护理后,细节优质护理组患者SDS评分、SDSS评分低于常规护理组(P<0.05)。细节优质护理组患者护理满意优于常规护理组(P<0.05)。结论细节优质护理在抑郁症患者中的应用效果较为明显,有助于改善患者抑郁症状和社会功能,提高患者护理满意度。
Objective To explore the effect of high quality nursing in patients with depression. Methods 110 patients with depression who were admitted to Dongcheng People’s Hospital of Xuzhou from June 2015 to June 2016 were divided into routine nursing group (n = 55) and detail nursing group (n = 55) according to different nursing methods. Patients in the regular care group were treated with routine care services, and patients in the optimized-care group were given details of intensive care services based on the regular care group. Pre-and post-care depression self-rating scale (SDS) and social functional defect screening scale (SDSS) scores were compared between two groups, and nursing satisfaction was compared between the two groups. Results Before nursing, there was no significant difference in SDS score and SDSS score between the two groups (P> 0.05). After nursing, the scores of SDS and SDSS in detail high-quality nursing group were lower than those in routine nursing group (P <0.05). The details of nursing care of patients in quality care group were better than that of routine care group (P <0.05). Conclusion The application of high-quality nursing care in patients with depression is more obvious, which can help to improve depression symptoms and social functions and improve patient satisfaction.