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南京国民政府形式上统一中国之后,陆续颁行了一系列有关地方自治的法令法规以巩固统治基础,发展地方事业。这些法令法规在很大程度上受了孙中山地方自治思想的影响,并使他的许多地方自治主张具体化、系统化。但由于社会经济文化条件不够成熟,地方自治法令法规本身存在严重问题,自治经费不能确定且筹措困难,以及党部与行政部门不能密切配合等原因,国民政府未能实现由官办自治向民办自治的转化,这次规模宏大的地方自治运动成效甚微。
Following the formal unification of China, the Nanjing National Government successively promulgated a series of laws and regulations on local autonomy so as to consolidate the foundation of governance and develop local undertakings. These laws and regulations are greatly influenced by Dr. Sun Yat-sen’s idea of local autonomy and have given concrete and systematic support to many of his local autonomy propositions. However, due to the fact that the social, economic and cultural conditions are not mature enough, the local self-government laws and regulations themselves have serious problems, the self-government funds can not be determined and difficulties are raised, and the Party and the executive departments can not cooperate closely, the National Government fails to realize the autonomy Transformation, the large-scale local autonomy campaign with little success.