在PPP项目中,财政风险主要有政府基于未来支出承诺形成的直接负债和由不确定事项引起的或有负债。PPp模式下地方政府债务、风险和效率紧密相连,需将PPP项目置于规范管理的框架之下。多维透视政府公共债务与私人债务存在差异的,政府负责提供诸多至关重要的基本公共服务,多数情况下,不可能通过停止 In the PPP project, the main financial risks are the direct liabilities formed by the government based on future expenditure commitments and the contingent liabilities caused by uncertainties. Under the PPp model, local government debt, risk and efficiency are closely linked, and the PPP project needs to be put under the framework of standardized management. Multidimensional perspectives There are differences between government public debt and private debt. The government is responsible for providing many vital public services. In most cases, it is impossible to stop