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一、苏联的森林资源。苏联是森林之国。苏联大部分公民居住在森林地带。树木历来是支撑苏联经济和日常生活的重要资材。因此,森林同苏联国民的历史、文化、日常生活有着密切的关系。出于国家能工巧匠之手的、为数众多的木结构建筑物,保存至今而被引为国家的骄傲和自豪。同波兰接壤的卡累利阿共和国的彼得罗扎沃茨克市附近,有条叫做克基的大街。这条街上的连一根钉子都不用的木结构教堂就是其中之一。克基街上的教堂已成为俄国木结构建筑样式的代表作。俄国古代的农舍被称为依兹巴。依兹巴就是外墙用原木组成的俄国传统风格的木制房舍。它们并肩而立,在西伯利亚原野上构成了极富诗意的风景。
First, the Soviet Union’s forest resources. The Soviet Union is a forest country. Most citizens of the Soviet Union live in forested areas. Trees have always been an important material supporting the economy and daily life of the Soviet Union. Therefore, the forest has a close relationship with the history, culture and daily life of the Soviet nationals. Out of the country’s skilled craftsmen, a large number of wooden buildings, preserved so far has been cited as the country’s pride and pride. Near Petrozavodsk, in the Karelia Republic bordering Poland, has a street called Kiki. One of these is the wooden church that is not even a nail on this street. The churches on the Cork Street have become the masterpiece of Russian wooden architecture. Ancient Russian farmhouse is called Izbah. Izbah is the Russian traditional-style wooden house of logs made from façades. They stand side by side, creating a poetic landscape in the Siberian wilderness.