【摘 要】
：
目的 检验创伤后应激障碍检查表-平民版(The PTSD Checklist Civilian Version,PCL-C)在地震后初中生中的信效度.方法 采用PCL-C中文版,Rosenberg自尊量表和SCL-90对560名汶
【机 构】
：
深圳大学心理学系,中南大学湘雅附二医院精神卫生研究所
论文部分内容阅读
目的 检验创伤后应激障碍检查表-平民版(The PTSD Checklist Civilian Version,PCL-C)在地震后初中生中的信效度.方法 采用PCL-C中文版,Rosenberg自尊量表和SCL-90对560名汶川大地震受灾初中生进行了测试,间隔约9周后,307人参加了重测.结果 首先,PCL-C中文版全量表克隆巴赫alpha系数为0.888,再体验、回避和过度唤起或高警觉三个因子的alpha系数分别为0.734,0.789,0.722.重测相关系数分别为再体验0.40(P＜0.01),回避0.45(P＜0.01),过度唤起或高警觉0.448(P＜0.01),全量表0.535(P＜0.01).其次,PCL总分及三个因子与自尊存在较低的负相关(r=-0.192～-0.299,P＜0.01),与SCL-90总分和SCL-90中的抑郁、焦虑和精神病性因子存在中等以上的显著正相关(r=0.563～0.775,P＜0.01).最后,实证效度的结果显示,PCL-C筛查阳性组比筛查阴性组在SCL-90的9个因子和总分上的得分要高,且达到了统计学显著水平(P＜0.001).结论 创伤后应激障碍检查表平民版在地震受灾的初中生群体中具有良好信效度,可用于PTSD症状严重程度的评估.
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