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中国刑法学理论体系是沿着以阶级斗争为纲——市场经济体系的确立和发展——有中国特色的马克思主义理论体系的完善和确立——全球化背景下的和谐社会和和谐法治的建立这一发展脉络的完善而逐步变动和完善起来,形成了科学、和谐的、具有中国特色的理论体系。其主要内容包括人权保障的刑法基本理念与罪刑法定原则、宽严相济的刑事政策论、社会危害性理论、死刑限制理论、量刑规范理论及刑罚执行论。这些基本理论不仅体现了中国本土化、特色性的刑法理论体系,而且成为中国特色社会主义法学理论体系的重要组成部分,提升了中国法学理论体系的整体法治内涵。
The Theoretical System of Criminal Law in China Is along the Line to Class Struggle - The Establishment and Development of a Market Economy System - The Perfection and Establishment of a Marxist Theoretical System with Chinese Characteristics - The Establishment of a Harmonious Society and a Harmonious Legal System in the Global Context This context of development is improved and gradually changed and improved, forming a scientific, harmonious and theoretical system with Chinese characteristics. Its main contents include the basic concept of criminal law guaranteeing human rights, the principle of legally prescribed punishment and punishment, the criminal policy of tempering justice with mercy, the theory of social harmfulness, the theory of death penalty, the theory of measurement of sentencing and the theory of punishment execution. These basic theories not only embody China’s localized and distinctive theoretical system of criminal law, but also become an important part of the theoretical system of socialism with Chinese characteristics and enhance the overall connotation of the rule of law of the theoretical system of jurisprudence in China.