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客家是一个具有鲜明文化特点的社群,其丰富的文化具有无限解读和探讨的可能性。但不可否认,在急剧的城市化和现代化进程中,客家文化要素和文化特色被稀释和冲淡。所幸的是,标识客家人身份的重要文化要素——民俗依然部分存在,从而为我们探究客家人的精神世界和族属特点提供了可能。因而,研究客家,民俗是极佳的切入点。钟敬文先生说:
Hakka is a community with distinctive cultural characteristics, its rich culture has the possibility of unlimited interpretation and discussion. However, it is undeniable that in the process of rapid urbanization and modernization, Hakka cultural elements and cultural features have been diluted and diluted. Fortunately, the important cultural element of Hakka identity - folklore still exists partly, which makes it possible for us to explore the spiritual world and ethnic characteristics of Hakka people. Therefore, the study of Hakka, folklore is an excellent starting point. Mr. Zhong Jingwen said: