文章从体系结构、软件系统以及应用范围三方面,对未来的并行计算作了展望。论文认为未来并行计算机体系结构以机群和多核CPU为主体;为了支持并行计算,系统软件和应用软件均将会发生较大的变化;未来并行计算的应用范围将远比现在广阔。 The article looks forward to future parallel computing from the aspects of architecture, software system and application scope. The dissertation holds that the future parallel computer architecture is mainly cluster and multi-core CPU. In order to support parallel computing, system software and application software will all change greatly. The application scope of parallel computing in the future will be far broader than now.