1 病历摘要女性、18岁、维吾尔族,2014年8月9因剖宫产术后腰部疼痛、无尿、肾功能减一周为主诉入院。2014年8月8日妊娠39周时在当地医院行“剖宫产术”手术顺利,手术中无出血,生命体征平稳。9日双侧腰部疼痛、颜面部上肢手部背部双下肢凹陷性浮肿、尿量急剧减少(最少时24 h尿量约50 ml左右),无发热、恶心及呕吐等症状,查WBC 38.83×109/L、RBC 4.31×1012/L、HGB129g/L、PLT:116× 1 Medical Summary Female, 18 years old, Uyghur, August 2014 9 Main complaints were hospitalized for one month after caesarean section of lower back pain, anuria and renal function. August 8, 2014 39 weeks of gestation in the local hospital line “cesarean section,” the operation was smooth, no bleeding during surgery, stable vital signs. On the 9th, bilateral lower back pain, facial lower extremity hand lower back lower limb pitting edema, a sharp decrease in urine output (at least 24 h urine output of about 50 ml), no fever, nausea and vomiting and other symptoms, check WBC 38.83 × 109 / L, RBC 4.31 × 1012 / L, HGB 129g / L, PLT: 116 ×