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中国边疆地区的主导产业群主要集中在资源密集型产业,产业关联度不高,区域竞争优势和技术创新优势不强,基本在主导产业群演变的二、三、四阶段之间波动,存在从资源技术密集型向资金技术密集型转变的倾向,说明我国边疆地区的主导产业群有不断优化的趋势,但过于缓慢。沿边开放并不是我国边疆地区主导产业群形成的格兰杰原因,说明边疆地区的主导产业群并未充分利用其区位优势,因此建议采用外向型的优化路径来不断促进我国边疆地区主导产业群的合理发展。
The leading industrial clusters in China’s border areas are mainly concentrated in resource-intensive industries. The industrial linkage is not high, their regional competitive advantages and technological innovation are not strong, and they basically fluctuate between the second, third and fourth phases of the evolution of leading industrial clusters. The tendency of resource-intensive technology-based capital-technology-intensive transformation shows that the leading industrial clusters in the frontier regions of China tend to optimize continuously, but they are too slow. The opening up along the border is not the Granger reason for the formation of the leading industrial clusters in the border areas of our country. It shows that the leading industrial clusters in the border areas do not make full use of their geographical advantages. Therefore, it is suggested that the outward-oriented optimization path should be adopted to continuously promote the leading industrial clusters in China’s border areas Reasonable development.