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西藏高原平均海拔四千五百米以上,是世界上海拔最高的隆起区。由于到处有冰川和皑皑白雪的高山,形成了世界上特别雄伟而壮丽的地理景观。向有“世界屋脊”之称。解放前,少数地质工作者作了很少的路线地质调查,广大地区属地质空白区;中华人民共和国成立后,西藏地质工作有了蓬勃的发展,特别是六十年代全球地质构造理论——板块构造学说兴起以来,引起了中外地质学家的注目。
The average altitude of Tibet Plateau is more than 4,500 meters, the highest elevation in the world. Due to the glaciers and snow-capped mountains, a particularly magnificent geography has emerged in the world. To have “the roof of the world,” said. Before the liberation, a small number of geological workers made a few geological survey routes and the vast area belonged to a blank geological area. After the founding of the People’s Republic of China, the geological work in Tibet has been booming, especially in the theory of global geological structure in the 1960s The tectonic theory has aroused the attention of Chinese and foreign geologists.