浙江省位于亚热带区域的东海之滨。漫长的岸线、宽广的陆架以及众多的岛屿和港湾,为这一区域的水产资源提供了得天独厚的地理优势;而适宜的气候、肥沃的水质以及由多支咸淡水和冷暖水系形成的广阔交汇区,又为海洋浮游生物和各种鱼、虾、贝类的繁殖、生长提供了优越的自然环境,成为我国沿海高生产力海域之一。然而,近些年来,舟山渔场却频频告急,大小黄鱼濒临绝迹、乌贼鱼汛消失,带鱼又岌岌可危。与此同时,近海养殖业亦危 Zhejiang Province is located in the subtropical region of the East China Sea. The long coastline, broad shelf and numerous islands and harbors provide a unique geographical advantage to the area’s aquatic resources, while the favorable climate, fertile water quality and the vast intersection of brackish and warm and cold water District, but also for the marine plankton and a variety of fish, shrimp, shellfish breeding, growth provides a superior natural environment, become China’s coastal high productivity of the sea one. However, in recent years, Zhoushan fishing grounds have frequently been in an emergency, the size of the yellow croaker is on the verge of extinction, squid fish flood disappear, the octopus is at risk. At the same time, offshore aquaculture is also dangerous