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山剪刀草,又名灰叶艾蒿、灰叶祈艾,为菊科艾属植物(Artemisia argyiL’evl et Vant.var.incana Pamp.)。本植物秋季采集,全草入药。民间用此药水煎内服或泡酒外擦,治跌打损伤、淤血肿痛等症。用水提醇沉法制备的山剪刀草注射液,经初步临床观察,对各种病因所致的腹痛,疗效较好,且无不良反应。本文初步研究了山剪刀草的解痉、镇静、抗炎、抑菌、解热等药理作用和急性毒性,报道于下,供临床应用时参考。
Sage grass, also known as Artemisia argyi L’evl et Vant. var. incana Pamp., is also known as Artemisia argyi L’evl et Vant. var. incana Pamp. The plant is collected in the fall and the whole plant is used as medicine. The folk use this medicine to decoct or take the wine and wipe it outside to cure bruises, congestion, swelling, and pain. The Sesquitolide injection prepared by water extraction and alcohol precipitation method has good clinical efficacy and no adverse reactions to abdominal pain caused by various causes after preliminary clinical observation. In this paper, the pharmacological effects and acute toxicity of Herba Scoparia, such as antispasmodic, sedative, anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, and antipyretic, were initially studied and reported for reference in clinical application.