论文部分内容阅读
目的:探讨唐山市某区0～7岁儿童睡眠现状及其影响因素和对儿童健康的危害,为针对性地进行儿童睡眠健康教育提供参考依据。方法:于2008年5月采取整群抽样的方法,抽取唐山市某区0～7岁儿童共831例作为调查对象,由其父母填写调查问卷,了解儿童的睡眠现状、探讨儿童睡眠问题的流行病学特征、影响因素和对儿童的危害。结果:唐山市0～7岁儿童睡眠问题总检出率为22.3%,男童23.1%,女童21.3%,夜间多汗(8.7%)、早醒(4.2%)和打鼾(3.7%)睡眠问题相关症状的发生率相对较高。结论:唐山市0～7岁儿童存在一定的睡眠问题,对儿童的健康成长造成一定危害,应该引起医务人员和家长的重视。
Objective: To explore the status quo of sleep and its influencing factors and the harm to children’s health of 0 ~ 7-year-old children in a certain district of Tangshan City, and to provide reference for the targeted health education of children’s sleep. Methods: By means of cluster sampling in May 2008, a total of 831 children aged 0 ~ 7 in a certain district of Tangshan City were selected as survey subjects. Their parents filled in the questionnaire to understand the current situation of children’s sleep and to explore the prevalence of children’s sleep problems The characteristics of the disease, the influencing factors and the harm to the children. Results: The overall detection rate of sleep problems in children aged 0-7 years old was 22.3% in Tangshan City, 23.1% in boys, 21.3% in girls, 8.7% in nighttime sweating, 4.2% in early awakenings and 3.7% in snoring sleep problems The incidence of related symptoms is relatively high. Conclusion: There is a certain sleep problem in children aged 0 ~ 7 years in Tangshan City, which causes certain harm to the healthy growth of children and should be paid attention to by medical personnel and parents.