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在临床护理工作中,患者的疼痛属于患者主观感受,更是一种患者机体不愉快情绪体验。通常情况下,疼痛会伴随着潜在或者现有的组织损伤。疼痛就是患者的痛反应和痛觉,临床表现为呼吸急促,痛苦,血压升高,焦虑不安,烦躁,出汗等等~([1])。疼痛会对患者机体整体或者局部功能产生严重影响,此外,疼痛还是人体一种十分强烈的应激因素,更是具有保护性的防御反应。在外科手术后,患者普遍存在疼痛感,尤其是住院患者,患者在局部麻醉下或者全身麻醉的情况下进行手术,术后疼痛已经成为最为显著和突出的问题。本文就探析术后疼痛患者护理管理,提出护理管理的有效措施。
In the clinical nursing work, the patient’s pain belongs to the subjective feelings of the patient, but also a patient’s unpleasant emotional experience. Often, the pain is accompanied by potential or existing tissue damage. Pain is the patient’s pain response and pain, the clinical manifestations of shortness of breath, pain, high blood pressure, anxiety, irritability, sweating, etc. ~ ([1]). The pain can have a serious impact on the overall or local function of the patient’s body. In addition, the pain is a very strong stress factor in the body and more of a protective defensive response. After surgery, patients generally feel pain, especially in hospitalized patients. Patients underwent local anesthesia or general anesthesia for surgery. Postoperative pain has become the most prominent and prominent issue. This article explores the nursing management of patients with postoperative pain and puts forward effective measures for nursing management.