物理学作为一门集思想、方法、实验于一体的先导学科,在人类正确自然观和世界观的形成和发展中起着无可估量的作用。因此,在初中物理教学中,突出素质教育的主要途径是培养学生的各种能力及实事求是的科学态度,促使学生用科学的思维方法主动索取知识和灵活运用知识,并利用一系列教学活动对学生各方面能力进行培养,促进学生全面发展。初中生的最大心理特征是好奇、思维活跃、兴趣广泛。教师要充分利 As a leading discipline integrating thoughts, methods and experiments, physics plays an immeasurable role in the formation and development of the correct view of nature and the world outlook of mankind. Therefore, in junior high school physics teaching, the main way of highlighting quality education is to cultivate students’ various abilities and practical scientific attitude, to promote students to take the initiative to acquire knowledge and make use of knowledge with scientific thinking methods and to use a series of teaching activities to students All aspects of ability to develop and promote the all-round development of students. The biggest psychological characteristics of junior high school students are curious, active thinking, a wide range of interests. Teachers should be fully profitable