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目的 探讨儿科医院感染发生率及其相关因素。方法 1995～ 1997年 3年发生的医院感染病例 ,对其感染率、逐年感染率、平均住院天数及受感染天数、感染疾病构成比等进行分析。结果 儿科医院感染率为 3 .92 % ,低于本院全院平均感染率 4 .2 %。医院感染患者平均住院人数较无医院感染患者明显延长。结论 医院感染防范重点是空气消毒及控制抗生素使用。
Objective To investigate the incidence of pediatric hospital infection and its related factors. Methods A case of nosocomial infection occurred in three years from 1995 to 1997 was analyzed in terms of infection rate, year-to-year infection rate, average length of stay, number of days of infection and composition ratio of infectious diseases. Results The pediatric hospital infection rate was 3.92%, lower than the hospital average infection rate of 4.2%. The average number of inpatients with nosocomial infection was significantly longer than those without nosocomial infection. Conclusion The focus of prevention and treatment of nosocomial infection is air disinfection and antibiotic control.