城乡二元机制下中国现代化之路面临着困境:工农“剪刀差”阻碍了农村的现代化;大量农民工的存在,导致农村现代化乏力,造成浅度城市化问题;对农村土地的盲目任意“圈占”使现代化陷入困境。中国的现代化必须建立在彻底解决“三农”问题的基础上。 Under the dual mechanism of urban and rural areas, the road of modernization in China is facing difficulties: the workers and peasants have hindered the modernization of rural areas; the presence of a large number of migrant workers has led to the weakness of rural modernization and the problem of shallow urbanization; the indiscriminate, “Occupation by Occupation” Makes Modernization in Trouble. China’s modernization must be based on the complete solution to the “three rural issues.”