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进入21世纪以来,中日韩都加快了参与区域经济一体化的步伐,而货物贸易自由化又是区域经济一体化协议的重要组成部分。回顾与总结中日韩三国参与区域经济一体化的实践可以发现,三国的货物贸易自由化协议在收益目标、协议内容、伙伴方选择、战略实施步骤等方面存在差异,这与其经济结构和发展目标相关。结合日本和韩国货物贸易自由化的经验,我们认为中国货物贸易自由化的开展需要成立专门的机构统筹自由贸易区战略、制定合理的货物贸易自由化收益目标、设计自由贸易区推进策略。
Since entering the 21st century, both China and Japan have accelerated the pace of their participation in regional economic integration, which is also an important part of the agreement on regional economic integration. Reviewing and concluding the experiences of China, Japan and the ROK in their participation in regional economic integration, we can see that there are differences in terms of revenue targets, contents of agreements, choice of partners, steps for implementation of the strategy, etc., which differ from their economic structure and development goals Related. Based on the experience of liberalization of trade in goods between Japan and South Korea, we believe that the liberalization of China’s trade in goods requires the establishment of a special agency to co-ordinate the strategy of free trade zone, the goal of liberalization of trade in goods and the design of a free trade zone.